A. Work in small groups and discuss these questions:
1. How do you send your message to your friends and relatives?
Answer - Nowadays I send my message to my friends and relatives on a mobile phone. Sometimes the message is sent through a Short Messaging Service Centre (SMSC) run by the service provider.
Bihar Board Class 9 English Prose Chapter 3 Solutions
2. Have you ever sent an SMS? How did you write your message? How did you send it?
Answer - Yes, I have sent an SMS. For this, I have to register the network service centre into my handset. The message service centre sent the message where I wanted to send it.
B. Answer the following questions briefly : -
1. What does SMS stand for?
Answer - SMS stands for Short Messaging Service.
2. How was it conceived?
Answer - It was conceived as a part of the Global System for mobile communication (GSM) digital standard.
3. What ability does it have?
Answer - It has the ability to send and receive a text message on a mobile phone.
4. How are messages sent and routed?
Answer - Messages are sent and routed through a short message service centre (SMSC) run by the service provider.
6. What does SMSC stand for?
Answer - SMSC stands for Short Messaging Service Centre.
7. What is its function?
Answer - The SMSC stores the message and forwards it when the mobile is switched on or enters the network.
10. What is a voice call?
Answer - A voice call is a sound that takes over a dedicated radio channel.
11. How does it differ from SMS?
Answer - A Voice call differs from SMS in that it was voice whereas SMS uses text. Again it takes over a dedicated radio channel for the duration of the call while SMS travels over and above the radio channel using the signalling path.
Bihar Board Class 9 English Prose Chapter 3 Solutions
C.1. Long Answer Type Questions
Answer - SMS has now become the most preferred option for communication no doubt. It is very cheap and easy. It is available with mobile phone which has the keypads attached to them. It has its beauty. The beauty of SMS is that messages can be sent and received even while making voice calls. For this cause, it has opened a new era in the field of text communication. So I think that all about SMS.
Answer - The attractive feature of SMS is that it ensures that the message is delivered at the destination mobile even if it is switched off or out of the coverage area. The SMSC stores the message and forwards it when the mobile is switched on or enters the network. A voice call differs from SMS in that a voice call takes over a dedicated radio channel for the duration of the call While the short messages travel over and above the radio channel using the signalling path. The voice call can not be completed if the mobile phone is switched off or out of network.
Answer - The launch of SMS has opened a new vista in the field of text communication. Really it has changed the pattern of communication. It provides a new easy way for the people to communicate their messages. People can type their message using their small handset keypads and send it at the destination even if it is switched off or out of network area. No doubt SMS is a miracle.
Bihar Board Class 9 English Prose Chapter 3 Solutions
C.2. Group Discussion.
1. Short Messaging Service or SMS was conceived as a part of the Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) digital standard. It is the ability to send and receive text messages (alphanumeric) on a mobile phone. SMS, like e-mail, is a store and forward service that utilizes gateways to send messages from senders to the recipients.
However, messages are not sent directly from the sender to the receiver but are routed through a Short Messaging Service Centre, (SMSC) run by the service provider. This ensures that the message is delivered at the destination mobile even if it is switched off or out of the coverage area. The SMSC stores the message and forwards it when the mobile is switched on or enters the network. Normally, messages are delivered instantly but at times there can be a delay of some hours due to congestion.
Bihar Board Class 9 English Prose Chapter 3 Solutions
Questions:
1. Name the lesson and its author.
2. What is the full form of SMS, SMSC and GSM?
3. How are the messages sent?
4. What happened when the receiver’s mobile is switched off?
5. Find a word from the passage which means ‘imagined’.
Answers:
2. The beauty of SMS is that messages can be sent and received even while making voice calls. This is possible because a voice call takes over a dedicated radio channel for the duration of the call, while the short messages travel over and above the radio channel using the signalling path. The process of sending messages and reading them generally varies from handset to handset. However, confirmation of message delivery is immediate and there is always an alert signal to convey the arrival of a message. SMS messages are immediate but not simultaneous like the Instant Messaging Service, which allows virtual real-time text conversations with people who are simultaneously logged on to the Internet.
Questions:
1. What is the beauty of SMS?
2. Why do the messages vary?
3. How are SMS messages?
4. Find the word from the text which means ‘devoted’.
Answers:
4. Dedicated.
3. Access to SMS is generally free and a beginner has only to register the network service centre into his/her handset. The message service centre number for BSNL is +919434099997. The launch of SMS opened a new vista in the field of text communication, providing a new easy way for the people to communicate. The limitation of characters (160 for the GSM networks at present) or the tedious process of typing from the small handset keypads failed to deter the spirit of the enthusiasts. The SMS revolution that took roots in Europe slowly spread to other parts of the globe, especially Asia. From the first short message, believed to have been sent in December 1992 from a PC to a mobile phone on the Vodafone GSM network in the UK, SMS has come a long way today.
Questions:
1. What has to do a beginner for SMS?
2. What has opened a new era?
3. What is the limitation of characters for the GSM network at present?
4. When did the SMS revolution take place?
Answers:
4. The SMS revolution that took roots in Europes, when first short message have been sent in December 1992 from a PC to a mobile phone on the Vodafone GSM network in the UK.
4. Judging by its success, at present not many would believe that SMS had a very silent beginning. Not even the cellular operators could comprehend the potential of this sleepy tech¬nology initially and cared little to advertise it as an attraction for mobile users. However, all that is history now. To-day every market player, from cellular operators to mobile handset manufactures, is keen to capture its share of the pie. Nokia recently launched the first Hindi compatible handsets 3350, to give its users the option of sending messages in Hindi. Buoyed by the success of SMS, the industry is now preparing for the more advanced MMS or multimedia messaging service, which would enable pictures, sounds and longer formatted texts to be sent to other MMS-enabled terminals or e-mail addresses via the mobile.
Bihar Board Class 9 English Prose Chapter 3 Solutions
Questions:
1. What would not be believed about SMS?
2. What is the condition of mobile these days?
3. What do you know about Hindi handset?
4. What are possible in the near future?
Answers: